Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)

Research Articles

• Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning with Clustering and Forecasting for Optimized Energy Sharing in Microgrids

  Daswin De Silva, Thimal Kempitiya, Nuwan Madhusanka, Prabod Rathnayaka, Nishan Mills, Andrew Jennings, Milos Manic

  187-201

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• Enhanced Multimodal Webpage Classification Using Deep Learning for Efficient Information Retrieval

  Manjunath Pujar, Monica Mundada, Sowmya B. J., Supreeth Shivashankar, Ganesh Dalappagari Ramanjinappa, Shambulingana Gouda

  202-212

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• AI-Driven Augmented Software Engineering: Leveraging Cognitive Models for Enhanced Code Generation

  Ameen Shaheen, Mohammad Al Khaldy, Wael Alzyadat, Aysh Alhroob

  213-221

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• Chinese Toxic Comment Detection: A Comparative Study of Traditional ML, Deep Learning, Encoder-Based and Decoder-Based Models

  Youxi Tan, Mingjie Fang, Da Shen, Jiayi Xu, Baha Ihnaini

  222-232

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• Early-Stage Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis with Feature Pyramid Networks and Spatial Pyramid Pooling Utilizing Full-Field Optical Coherence Tomography (FF-OCT)

  Anitha Jaikumar, Sreenivasa Chakravarthi Sangapu

  233-245

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• Hybrid AI Ensemble and Blockchain-Based Chatbot for Decentralized Toddler Nutritional Status Classification

  Wa Ode Siti Nur Alam, Riri Fitri Sari

  246-257

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• Adaptive Gaussian-Based Kernel K-Means: Scalable Adaptive Kernel-Based Clustering for Big Data

  Bakhshali Bakhtiyarov, Aynur Jabiyeva, Anakhanim Mutallimova, Rukhsara Novruzova, Mahabbat Khudaverdiyeva

  258-273

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• Dempster Combination Rule-Aided Multi-Sensor Decision-Level-Based Data Fusion in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) over Zero-Trust Security

  Anamika Singh, Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj, Anupam Kumar Sharma

  274-291

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• A Weighted Ensemble of EfficientNetV2 Variants with Optimizer Tuning for Tomato Leaf Disease Classification

  Aliyu Tetengi Ibrahim, Ibrahim Hayatu Hassan, Mohammed Abdullahi, Abeer Rashad Mirdad, Muhammad I. Khan, Saeed Ali Bahaj, Fatima Khan Nayer

  292-303

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• Sharded Fog Architecture for Scalable CP-ABE with Minimized Policy Trees in Blockchain Systems

  Leon Wirz, Pattarasinee Bhattarakosol

  304-320

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• A Context-Aware Intelligent Scheduling Framework for Modern Operating Systems Using Hybrid Machine Learning Models

  Pandikumar Savarimalai, Menaka Chellappan, Murugaiyan Swaminathan Nidhya, Margaret Mary Thomas, Sevugapandi Nallathambi, Manjula Selvaraj

  321-332

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• Transforming Data Representation: A Comparative Analysis of Tabular and Image-Based Approaches with XAI

  Malik AL-Essa, Mohammad Alsharo, Yazan Alnsour, Wasim A. Ali, Omar Almomani

  333-340

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• GRU-ASPP U-Net: Enhanced Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Through Temporal-Spatial Feature Integration in Longitudinal MRI

  Ramya Palaniappan, Siva Rathinavelayutham

  341-353

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• Enhancing Cardiovascular Disease Risk Prediction: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques

  Esraa Eldesouky, Walaa H. Elashmawi, Ahmed S. Salama, Ahmed Ali, Magi Mahfouz

  354-370

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• A New Solution Technique for Fuzzy Transportation Problem Using Novel Ranking Functions on Heptagonal Fuzzy Numbers: A Case Study of Regional Shipment

  Balasundaram Baranidharan, Ghanshaym Singha Mahapatra

  371-386

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